What do we call the amount of income left after taxes and deductions are removed?

The term for the amount of income remaining after taxes and other deductions have been subtracted is known as net income. This figure accurately reflects the actual amount of money an individual or household receives and can use for spending, saving, or investing.

Gross income, on the other hand, refers to the total earnings before any deductions are made. Take-home pay is often used interchangeably with net income, but it specifically underscores the amount that is actually received by employees after deductions. Pre-tax income, similar to gross income, does not account for any taxes or deductions and represents earnings before any such subtractions. Therefore, net income is the most precise term for the amount left after expenses are considered, making it the correct answer.